This interface is driven by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory's (NREL) Richard C. Bird's Simple Spectral (spectrl2) model.
Aerosol optical depth:
Aerosol optical depth (also known as atmospheric turbidity) is a measure of
sunlight attenuation by aerosols
(particles suspended in a gas). It is wavelength dependent. For the above model,
an AOD value at 500 nm (nm= nanometers) is required. Typical values of AOD at
500nm range from less than 0.2 for very clear skies to values greater than 1
for dusty, smoky areas.
(Precipitable) Water vapor:
The total amount of water in the atmosphere that, if precipitated out, would
be measured as liquid water depth (in cm).
Tilt and azimuth:
The orientation of the surface whose irradiated surface is being modeled. For
example, if you wish to model the irradiance on a photovoltaic panel, you will
need to supply the tilt (angle between horizon and panel), and the azimuth (the
direction where the face of the panel is facing).